Pet Diseases: Symptoms, Prevention, And Treatments
It makes sense that you would want what is best for your pet’s health. Your pets, especially cats and dogs, frequently suffer from a number of health conditions. Here are a few of them along with treatment and prevention suggestions.
In this article, we’ll be reviewing the various and most occurring pet diseases and how to prevent or treat them, should there be any occurrence in your pet.
Do not forget, though, to check that the treatment being given complies with what your veteran’s physician has ordered.
pet diseases and treatments
The most popular pets diseases and their treatments are:
Tick-Borne Disease
It is common for dogs and cats to become hosts to ticks. As a result, as a pet owner, you must keep an eye on your animal to prevent tick-related illness.
Ticks will be less likely to cling to your dog or cat if you get them a collar that also serves as a flea and tick deterrent.
Vaccines are another option you have for protecting your pet from certain diseases, albeit not all. For fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes, you can give your pet pills, and powders, or rub them into their fur. You can also apply a tacky substance from the neck to the back of your pet.
Along with taking all the aforementioned precautions, you still need to be vigilant about examining your pet for ticks and removing them as soon as you notice any. Your veterinarian can provide you with advice on the best course of action as cats need to be handled with more care because they are more sensitive to chemicals.
Take your dog or cat in for treatment right away if you notice that they aren’t eating or seem lethargic and you think a tick bit them.
Heartworms
Heartworms are another illness that can affect pets. They are parasitic worms that are typically transmitted by mosquito bites and that eventually find their way into a dog’s big coronary arteries, leading to heart failure and death.
When it comes to cats, the procedure is slightly different since the larvae take longer to develop and, once they do, they may end up in the cat’s brain or other internal organs.
By taking specific precautions, such as making sure your backyard cannot serve as a breeding ground for mosquito eggs, you may keep your pets out of mosquito-infested areas. Eliminate any water that has become stagnant, and frequently apply insect repellent.
Additionally, you can give your animal the preventative medications recommended by your veterinarian to prevent it from developing heartworms, and you can periodically draw blood to check for the presence of the parasites in the bloodstream.
For dogs, treating heartworms is a challenging and protracted process that may potentially cause harm to their hearts, and there is no known treatment for cats.
Parvo
Every young puppy must receive this vaccination against this illness at the appropriate ages—six, nine, and twelve weeks of age, or up to 22 weeks depending on the breed—in order to be considered healthy.
Cats cannot get parvo, but they can acquire a similar illness called feline infectious enteritis, for which they can also get immunized.
It’s crucial to prevent your pets from sniffing other animals’ feces since the sickness is transferred through contact with infected animals’ feces. Prevention is key because the ailment has a 30% mortality rate and leaves your pet with a compromised immune system.
Leptospirosis
Animals and people are both susceptible to this sickness. Leptospirosis is a disease brought on by a bacterium that is spread by an animal’s urine that has contracted the disease.
It can live for several weeks in soil or water. Leptospirosis doesn’t have any distinct symptoms, and frequently, a pet won’t even show signs of the disease.
Keeping rodent (rat, mouse) issues under control can help to prevent leptospirosis. Antibiotics like doxycycline or penicillin can treat the condition but they must be administered early on in the disease’s progression.
Following the diagnosis of the illness in your pet, speak with your veterinarian to learn about the course of action.
